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23. 构建前缀树(字典树)

正文

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class TrieNode {
val children = HashMap<Char, TrieNode>()
var isWord = false
}

class Trie {
private val root = TrieNode()

fun insert(word: String) {
var node = root
for (char in word) {
if (!node.children.containsKey(char)) {
node.children[char] = TrieNode()
}
node = node.children[char]!!
}
node.isWord = true
}

fun search(word: String): Boolean {
var node = root
for (char in word) {
if (!node.children.containsKey(char)) {
return false
}
node = node.children[char]!!
}
return node.isWord
}

fun startsWith(prefix: String): Boolean {
var node = root
for (char in prefix) {
if (!node.children.containsKey(char)) {
return false
}
node = node.children[char]!!
}
return true
}
}
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